desktop/ serves the normal frontend build over a privileged app://j621 scheme, so localStorage, OPFS, Web Workers, WebCodecs and history routing behave exactly like Chrome. Development points at the Vite dev server; `npm run smoke` runs headless Electron and checks the bundled app. External links open in the system browser, and download navigations (?download=1 or media URLs) are rerouted through webContents.downloadURL, since preventing them cancels the download. The setup screen names the shell's origin when the connection test fails, and the deploy docs list app://j621 for CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS.
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J621 desktop (Electron)
An Electron shell around the web build. The main process serves the SPA from
the privileged app://j621 scheme — a real origin, so localStorage, OPFS,
Web Workers and WebCodecs all behave exactly like they do in Chrome — and the
SPA keeps its normal first-run flow: on launch it asks where the backend is
(or runs in local mode with no backend at all).
The renderer code is not forked: the shell loads frontend/dist as built by
npm run build in frontend/.
Layout
src/main.ts window, app:// protocol handler, menu, external links
src/preload.ts window.j621Desktop bridge
electron-builder.yml deb + pacman + nsis packaging
Development
# terminal 1: the SPA with its /api proxy (needs the backend for library pages)
cd frontend && npm run dev
# terminal 2
cd desktop && npm run dev
npm run dev builds the main process and points the window at
http://localhost:5173 (J621_DEV_SERVER). Without the dev server,
npm start builds both halves and serves the bundled SPA over app://j621.
Builds
npm run dist:linux # release/*.deb + release/*.pkg.tar.zst
npm run dist:win # release/J621-Setup-*.exe (cross-built with wine; untested)
npm run dist:all
The Arch package can be installed and removed with pacman:
sudo pacman -U release/j621-*.pkg.tar.zst
Smoke test
npm run smoke builds everything, runs Electron headless through xvfb-run
and checks that the bundled SPA loads over app://j621: the SPA fallback, an
asset fetch, localStorage, OPFS, WebCodecs and the preload bridge. It exits
non-zero on failure.
Backend CORS
A desktop app is cross-origin to the backend, exactly like the frontend-only Docker deployment. Add the shell's origin to the backend:
CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS=app://j621
The setup screen shows this hint (with the actual origin) when the connection test fails. Without a backend, choose "Continue without a backend" — the e621-facing pages work the same as in the browser.